The Similkameen Valley, located in southern British Columbia, is a distinctive wine region known for its rugged beauty, diverse terroir, and unique growing conditions.
The valley is defined by its arid, semi-desert climate and diverse soils, including sandy loams, clay, gravel, and volcanic rock. These soils are ideal for grapevines, offering excellent drainage and promoting deep root growth. The soils’ high mineral content, particularly in volcanic-influenced areas, imparts a distinct minerality to the wines, contributing to their complexity and character. The Similkameen’s diverse soil profile, combined with its steep slopes and varying elevations, allows for a wide range of grape varieties to thrive, each expressing the region’s unique terroir.
The valley’s climate is influenced by the Similkameen River, which runs through the heart of the region. The river moderates temperatures, helping to extend the growing season by providing warmth during the day and cool air at night. This temperature variation allows for grapes’ slow and steady ripening, which is crucial for preserving acidity and developing complex flavours. The valley’s warm days and cooler nights create an optimal environment for red and white varieties. The Similkameen Valley is home to a range of grape varieties, including Syrah, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, and white varieties like Pinot Gris, Chardonnay and Riesling. Syrah is a standout variety that thrives in the warm, dry conditions.
The naturally windy Similkameen Valley allows for sustainable and organic farming practices. Often referred to as the “organic capital of Canada,” the valley is home to numerous organic vineyards prioritizing environmental stewardship and biodiversity. The combination of its unique soils, climate, and organic practices has positioned the Similkameen Valley as a leader in producing high-quality, eco-conscious wines. The dedication to organic viticulture produces wines that truly showcase their unique origins, reflecting a broader commitment to sustainable agriculture. As the Similkameen Valley continues to establish itself as a premier wine destination, its rich soils, favourable climate, and organic practices make it a must-visit region for wine enthusiasts and environmentally-conscious consumers.
Silmilkameen River with vineyards laying to the south against the Cathedral Mountains
Limestone Hoodoos between Keremeos and Cawston from Seven Stones Vineyard
Limestone Hoodoos Between Keremeos and Cawston
Similkameen Valley
The diverse landscape of the Similkameen Valley from rolling sage brush hills to the peaks of the Snowy Mountains
Rabbit Brush typical found throughout the Similkameen Valley and Southern Okanagan Valley
Typical grey/red volcanic Stone found throughout the Similkameen Valley
The land inside the boundary shown on the map entitled “Similkameen Valley Geographical Indication” and dated September 9, 2019
